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Payments Developer Guide
This section describes how to use this guide and where to find further
information.
- Audience and Purpose
- This guide is written for application developers who want to use theREST APIto integrate payment card processing into an order management system.Implementing theCybersourcepayment services requires software development skills. You must write code that uses the API request and response fields to integrate the payment card services into your existing order management system.
- Conventions
- These statements appear in this document:IMPORTANTAnImportantstatement contains information essential to successfully completing a task or learning a concept.WARNINGAWarningcontains information or instructions, which, if not heeded, can result in a security risk, irreversible loss of data, or significant cost in time or revenue or both.
- Related Documentation
- Visit theCybersourcedocumentation hub to find additional processor-specific versions of this guide and additional technical documentation.
- Customer Support
- For support information about any service, visit the Support Center:
Recent Revisions to This Document
26.02.01
- Pre-Authorization
- Added an important note about using strong customer authentication. See Pre-Authorization.
- Updated required fields and examples. See Required Fields for a Pre-Authorization.
- Token Management Service
- Removed content that is available in the. SeeToken Management ServiceDeveloper Guide.Token Management ServiceDeveloper Guide
26.01.02
This revision contains only editorial changes and no technical updates.
26.01.01
This revision contains only editorial changes and no technical updates.
25.09.02
This revision contains only editorial changes and no technical updates.
25.09.01
This revision contains only editorial changes and no technical updates.
25.08.01
This revision contains only editorial changes and no technical updates.
25.07.01
This revision contains only editorial changes and no technical updates.
25.05.01
- International Transaction Compliance
- Added a section about international transaction compliance. See Compliance.
25.04.01
This revision contains only editorial changes
and no technical updates.
25.03
This revision contains only editorial changes and no technical updates.
Introduction to Payments
This introduction provides the basic information that you need to successfully
process payment transactions. It also provides an overview of the payments industry
and provides workflows for each process.
With
Cybersource
payment services, you can process payment cards
(tokenized or non-tokenized), digital payments such as Apple Pay and Google Pay, and
customer ID transactions. You can process payments across the globe and across
multiple channels with scalability and security. Cybersource
supports a large number of payment cards and offers a wide choice of gateways and
financial institutions, all through one connection.Visit the
Cybersource
documentation hub to find additional processor-specific versions
of this guide and additional technical documentation.Financial Institutions and Payment Networks
Financial institutions and payment networks enable payment services to function. These
entities work together to complete the full payment cycle.
Merchant Financial Institutions (Acquirers)
A merchant financial institution, also known as an
acquirer
, offers accounts to
businesses that accept payments. Before you can accept payments, you must have a merchant
account from an acquirer. Your merchant account must be configured to process card-not-present
or mail-order/telephone-order (MOTO) transactions.Each acquirer has connections to a limited number of payment processors. You
must choose a payment processor that your acquirer supports.
You can expect to pay these fees:
- Discount rates: your acquirer charges a fee and collects a percentage of every transaction. The combination of the fee and the percentage is called thediscount rate. These charges can bebundled(combined into a single charge) orunbundled(charged separately).
- Interchange fees: payment networks, such as Visa or Mastercard, each have a base fee, called theinterchange fee, for each type of transaction. Your acquirer and processor can show you ways to reduce this fee.
- Chargebacks: when cardholders dispute charges, you can incurchargebacks. A chargeback occurs when a charge on a customer’s account is reversed. Your acquirer removes the money from your account and could charge you a fee for processing the chargeback.
Take these precautions to prevent chargebacks:
- Use accurate merchant descriptors so that customers can recognize the transactions on their statements.
- Provide good customer support.
- Ensure rapid problem resolution.
- Maintain a high level of customer satisfaction.
- Minimize fraudulent transactions.
If excessive chargebacks or fraudulent changes occur, these actions might be taken:
- You might be required to change your business processes to reduce the number chargebacks, fraud, or both.
- Your acquiring institution might increase your discount rate.
- Your acquiring institution might revoke your merchant account.
Contact your sales representative for information about products that can help prevent
fraud.
Customer Financial Institutions (Issuers)
A customer financial institution, also known as an
issuer
, provides payment cards to
and underwrites lines of credit for their customers. The issuer provides monthly statements
and collects payments. The issuer must follow the rules of the payment card companies to which
they belong. Payment Networks
Payment networks manage communications between acquirers and issuing banks. They also develop
industry standards, support their brands, and establish fees for acquiring institutions.
Some payment networks, such as Visa and Mastercard, are trade associations that do not issue
cards. Issuers are members of these associations, and they issue cards under license from the
association.
Other networks, such as Discover
and American Express
, issue their own cards. Before you
process cards from these companies, you must sign agreements with them.Payment Processors
Payment processors connect with acquirers. Before you can accept payments, you must
register with
a payment processor
. An acquirer might
require you to use a payment processor with an existing relationship with the
acquirer.
Your payment processor
assigns one or more merchant IDs (MIDs) to your
business. These unique codes identify your business during payment transactions.This table lists the processors and corresponding card types that are supported for
payment services.
IMPORTANT
Only the card types explicitly listed here are
supported.
Payment Processor | Supported Card Types | Notes |
|---|---|---|
TSYS Acquiring Solutions | Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Discover, Diners Club, JCB,
Carte Blanche
|
Card Types
You can process payments with these kinds of cards:
- Credit cards
- Debit cards
For a list of supported card types, see Payment Processors.
Credit Cards
Cardholders use credit cards to borrow money from issuing banks to pay for goods and services offered by merchants that accept credit cards.
Debit Cards
A debit card is linked to a cardholder's bank account. The funds are taken out of the customer's bank account, and the transaction is included on the customer's bank account statement. The customer does not receive a credit card bill as with a regular credit card.
Transaction Types
This topic provides information about transaction types that are supported by your processor.
Card-Not-Present Transactions
When a customer provides a card number, but the card and the customer are not physically
present at the merchant's location, the purchase is known as a
card-not-present
transaction
. Typical card-not-present transactions are internet and phone transactions.
Card-not-present transactions pose an additional level of risk to your business because the
customer’s identification cannot be verified. You can reduce that risk by using features such
as the Address Verification System (AVS) and Card Verification Numbers (CVNs). The AVS and
CVNs provide additional protection from fraud by verifying the validity of the customer’s
information and notifying you when discrepancies occur.Authorizations with Card Verification Numbers
Card verification numbers (CVNs) are a required feature for the authorization
service.
The CVN is printed on a payment card, and only the cardholder can access it. The CVN is
used in card-not-present transactions as a verification feature. Using the CVN helps
reduce the risk of fraud.
CVNs are not included in payment card track data and cannot be obtained from a card
swipe, tap, or dip.
CVNs must not be stored after authorization.
IMPORTANT
In Europe, Visa mandates that you not include a CVN for
mail-order transactions and not record a CVN on any physical format such as a
mail-order form.
CVN Locations and Terminology
For most cards, the CVN is a three-digit number printed on the back of the card, to the
right of the signature field.
For American Express, the CVN is a four-digit number printed on the front of the
card above the card number.
Figure:
CVN Locations
Each payment card company has its own name for the CVN value:
- American Express and Discover call it theCard Identification Number(CID).
- JCB calls it theCard Authentication Value(CAV2).
- Mastercard calls it theCard Validation Code(CVC2).
- Visa calls it theCard Verification Value(CVV2).
International Transactions
Consider compliance and merchant remittance funding when processing international
transactions.
Compliance
Accepting payments from a country other than your own requires that you observe the
processing rules and practices of the payment systems in that country. This list describes
areas of compliance that are especially important:
- Merchant descriptor requirements—A merchant descriptor communicates merchant information to customers to remind them of the circumstances that triggered a payment. Merchant descriptors reduce the possibility of a chargeback. Accordingly, the merchant descriptor displayed on a customer’s statement should be a close match to the name on your website. It is not good practice to consolidate multiple websites into a single merchant account and use a generic descriptor that more-or-less covers all offerings.
- Excessive chargebacks—To prevent an excessive number of chargebacks, you must maintain good customer support, rapid problem resolution, a high level of customer satisfaction, and transaction management processes that minimize fraudulent transactions. When payment card chargebacks become excessive, you must change business processes to reduce chargebacks. If chargebacks are not reduced to a satisfactory level, your account can be terminated.
Merchant Remittance Funding
You can request that the transaction proceeds be converted to another currency. Currency
conversion uses a foreign exchange rate to calculate the conversion to the requested currency.
The foreign exchange rate might be explicitly stated as a rate or implicitly stated as a
transaction amount. The funded amount and can vary from day to day. The foreign exchange rate
might also include an increase for the foreign exchange risk, sales commissions, and handling
costs.
Token Management Service
Token Management Service
The
Token Management Service
(TMS
) tokenizes, securely stores,
and manages customer and payment data. TMS
enables you to: - Securely store a customer's payment details and their billing and shipping addresses.
- Create a network token of a customer's payment card.
TMS
simplifies your PCI DSS compliance. TMS
passes back to you tokens that represent this data. You then store these tokens in your
environment and databases instead of customer payment details. TMS
Token Types- Customer — Stores the buyer’s email address and the merchant's account ID for that buyer plus any other custom fields.
- Shipping Address — Stores a shipping address for a specific customer.
- Instrument Identifier — Stores either a payment card number or a bank account number and routing numberThis resource creates either:
- An Instrument Identifier token using details of a payment card or an ACH bank account.
- A payment network token using the details of a payment card; also uses the card expiration date and billing address, which are pass-through only fields.
- Payment Instrument — Stores a Payment Instrument using an Instrument Identifier token. It does not store the card number and cannot exist without an associated Instrument Identifier. It stores:
- Card expiration date
- Billing address
- Customer Payment Instrument — Creates and stores a payment instrument for a specific customer ID and an Instrument Identifier token.
TMS
Features- Create, retrieve, update, and delete tokens.
- Set a default payment instrument and shipping address for a customer.
- Process follow-on payment transactions with token IDs.
- Create and update tokens through bundled payment transactions.
IMPORTANT
Due to mandates from the Reserve Bank of India,
merchants based in India cannot store personal account numbers (PAN). Use network tokens
instead. For more information on network tokens, see the Network Tokenization section of
the
Token Management Service
Guide.For details about the .
Token Management Service
, see
Token Management Service
Developer
GuidePayment Services
Various services are involved in processing payments.
These services enable customers to purchase goods and services. They also enable merchants to
receive payments from customer accounts, to provide refunds, and to void transactions.
Authorization
An authorization confirms that a payment card account holds enough funds to pay
for a purchase. Authorizations can be made online or offline.
Micropayment Authorization
Micropayments are payments for less than one unit in the transaction’s currency.
For
TSYS Acquiring Solutions
, Cybersource
supports micropayment authorizations for these payment cards:- American Express
- Discover (in the US only)
- JCB (in the US only)
- Mastercard
- Visa
Online Authorization
Online authorizations provide immediate confirmation of funds availability. The customer's
financial institution also reduces the amount of credit available in the customer's account,
setting aside the authorized funds for the merchant to capture at a later time. Authorizations
for most payment cards are processed online. Typically, it is safe to start fulfilling the
order when you receive an authorization confirmation.
An
online authorization confirmation
and the subsequent hold on funds expire after a specific length of time. Therefore it is
important to capture funds in a timely manner. The issuing bank sets the expiration time
interval, but most authorizations expire within 5 to
7 days.The issuing bank does not inform
Cybersource
when an authorization
confirmation expires. By default, the authorization information for each transaction remains
in the Cybersource
database for 180 days after the authorization date. To
capture an authorization that expired with the issuing bank, you can resubmit the
authorization request.Offline Authorization
Online transactions require an internet connection. In situations where the internet is not
available, for example, due to an outage, merchants can continue to take credit card payments
using offline transactions. An offline authorization is an authorization request for which you
do not receive an immediate confirmation about the availability of funds.
Offline authorizations have a higher level of risk than online transactions because they do
not confirm funds availability or set aside the funds for later capture. Further, it can take
up to 5 days to receive payment confirmations for offline transactions. To mitigate this risk,
merchants may choose to fulfill orders only after receiving payment confirmation.
Pre-Authorization
A pre-authorization enables you to authorize a payment when the final amount is unknown. The system places the funds on hold until you request a follow-up transaction. Pre-authorizations are typically used for lodging, auto rental, e-commerce, and restaurant transactions.
IMPORTANT
Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2) rules in the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) require the initial pre-authorization to use strong customer authentication for merchants or customers in PSD2-applicable countries.
When you have a specific merchant category code (MCC) assigned to your account, you
are allowed to capture up to 20% more than the cumulatively authorized amount on
Visa, Diners, Discover, and JCB cards. Contact your account manager to have your
account enabled for this option.
For a pre-authorization:
- The authorization amount is greater than zero.
- Submit the authorization for capture within 30 calendar days of its request.
- When you do not capture the authorization, reverse it.In the US, Canada, Latin America, and Asia Pacific, Mastercard charges an additional fee for a pre-authorization that is not captured and not reversed.In Europe, Russia, Middle East, and Africa, Mastercard charges fees for all pre-authorizations.
- Chargeback protection is in effect for 30 days after the authorization.
Payment Network Token Authorization
You can integrate authorizations with payment network tokens into your existing order
management system. For an incremental authorization, you do not need to include any
payment network tokenization fields in the authorization request because
Cybersource
obtains the payment network tokenization information from the
original authorization request. Authorization Workflow
This image and description show the authorization workflow:
- The customer purchases goods or services from the merchant using a payment card.
- You send an authorization request over secure internet connection toCybersource. When the customer buys a digitally delivered product or service, you can request both the authorization and the capture at the same time. When the customer buys a physically fulfilled product, do not request the capture until you ship the product.
- Cybersourcevalidates the order information then contacts your payment processor and requests authorization.
- The processor sends the transaction to the payment card company, which routes it to the issuing bank for the customer's payment card. Some card companies, including Discoverand American Express, act as their own issuing banks.
- The issuing bank approves or declines the request.
- If funds are available, the issuing bank reserves the amount of the authorization request and returns an authorization approval toCybersource.
- If the issuing bank denies the request, it returns an authorization denial toCybersource.
- Cybersourceruns its own tests then tells you whether the authorization succeeded.
Sale
A sale is a bundled authorization and capture. Some processors and acquirers require a sale
transaction instead of using separate authorization and capture requests. For other processors
and acquirers, you can request a sale instead of a separate authorization and capture when you
provide the goods or services immediately after taking an order.
There are two types of sale processing: dual-message processing and single-message
processing.
Dual-Message Processing
Dual-message processing is a two-step process. The authorization is processed first. If the
authorization is successful, the capture is processed immediately afterward. The response
includes the authorization and the capture information. If the authorization is declined, the
capture is not processed, and the response message includes only the authorization
information.
Partial Authorizations
All debit and prepaid card processors as well as a limited number of credit card processors
support partial authorizations when dual-message processing is in place.
When partial authorization is enabled, the issuing financial institution can approve a
partial amount when the balance on the card is less than the requested amount. When a partial
amount is authorized, the capture is not processed. The merchant can then use a second card to
cover the balance, adjust the total cost, or void the transaction.
Single-Message Processing
Single-message processing treats the
authorization and capture as a single transaction. There are important differences between dual-message processing and single-message
processing:
- Single-message processing treats the request as a full-financial transaction, and with a successful transaction, funds are immediately transferred from the customer account to the merchant account.
- Authorization and capture amounts must be the same.
- Some features cannot be used with single-message processing.
Authorization Reversal
The authorization reversal service releases the hold that an authorization placed on a
customer’s payment card funds.
Each card-issuing financial institution has its own rules for deciding whether an
authorization reversal succeeds or fails. When a reversal fails, contact the card-issuing
financial institution to learn whether there is a different way to reverse the
authorization.
If your processor supports authorization reversal after void (ARAV), you can reverse an
authorization after you void the associated capture. If your processor does not support ARAV,
you can use the authorization reversal service only for an authorization that has not been
captured and settled.
An authorization reversal is a follow-on transaction that uses the request ID returned from
an authorization. The main purpose of a follow-on transaction is to link two transactions. The
request ID links the follow-on transaction to the original transaction. The authorization
request ID is used to look up the customer’s billing and account information in the
Cybersource
database. You are not required to include those fields in the full
authorization reversal request. The original transaction and follow-on transaction are linked
in the database and in the
Business Center
.For processors that support debit cards and prepaid cards, the full
authorization reversal service works for debit cards and prepaid cards in addition to credit
cards.
IMPORTANT
You cannot perform an authorization reversal if a transaction is in a
review state, which can occur if you use a fraud management service. You must reject the
transaction prior to authorization reversal. For more information, see the fraud management
documentation in
the
Business Center
.Capture
A capture is a follow-on transaction to an authorization. It is used to transfer the
authorized funds from the customer's account to the merchant account. To link the
authorization transaction to the capture transaction, you include a request ID in your capture
request. This request ID is returned to you in the authorization response.
Captures are typically not performed in real time. They are placed in a batch file and sent
to the processor, and the processor settles all of the captures at one time. In most cases,
these batch files are sent and processed outside of the merchant's business hours. It usually
takes 2 to 4 days for the acquiring financial institution to deposit the funds into the
merchant account.
When fulfilling only part of a customer’s order, do not capture the full amount of the authorization. Capture only the cost of the delivered items. When you deliver the remaining items, request a new authorization, and then capture the new authorization.
IMPORTANT
It is not possible to perform a capture if a transaction is in a review state, which can
occur if you use a fraud management service. You must accept the transaction prior to capture.
For more information, see the fraud management documentation in
the
Business Center
.Capture Workflow
The capture workflow begins when you send a request for a capture.
- The merchant sends a request for a capture to theCybersourcegateway.
- For online captures,Cybersourcevalidates the order information then sends an online capture to the payment processor.For offline captures,Cybersourcestores the capture request in a batch file and sends the batch file to the payment processor after midnight.
- The processor validates the request and forwards it to the issuing bank.
- The issuing bank transfers funds to the acquiring bank.
IMPORTANT
The payment processor does not notify
Cybersource
that the money has been transferred. To ensure that all captures are
processed correctly, you should reconcile your capture requests with the capture reports from
your processor.Refund
Refund
Refunds are payment refunds from a merchant to the cardholder after a
cardholder pays for a product or service and that payment is captured by the merchant. When a
refund request is successful, the issuer transfers funds from the merchant bank (acquirer)
account to the customer's account. It typically takes 2 to 4 days for the acquirer to transfer
funds from your merchant account.
There are two types of refunds: a
follow-on refund
that is linked to
an original capture or sale, and a stand-alone credit
that is not linked to an original
capture or sale.WARNING
You should carefully control access to your
refund and
credit services. Do not request
this service directly from your customer interface. Instead, incorporate this service as part
of your customer service process. This process reduces the potential for fraudulent
transactions.Follow-on Refund
Follow-on Refund
Refunds, also known as
use the capture
request ID to link the refund to the original transaction. follow-on refunds
,This request ID is returned during the capture request (also known as a
The request ID links the transaction to the customer’s billing and account
information, so you are not required to include those fields in the settlement
) and is used in all subsequent refunds associated with the original
capture.refund
request.When you combine a request for a
refund
with a request for another service, such as the tax calculation service, you
must provide the customer’s billing and account information.Unless otherwise specified,
refunds
must be requested within 180 days of a settlement. You can request multiple
follow-on refunds
against a single
capture or sale transaction as long as the total amount does not exceed the original
purchase amount. To perform multiple follow-on refunds
, use the same request ID in each request.Stand-Alone Credits
Stand-alone credits are not connected to an original transaction. Stand-alone credits do
not have a time restriction, and they can be used to issue refunds more than 180 days after
a transaction settlement.
Credit Workflow
This workflow applies to follow-on credits, also known as refunds, and stand-alone credits. It begins when you send a request for a credit.
Credits do not happen in real time. All of the credit requests for a day are typically
placed in a file and sent to the processor as a single
batch
transaction. In most
cases, the batch transaction is settled overnight.- The merchant sends the credit request toCybersource.
- For online credits,Cybersourcevalidates the order information then sends the request to the payment processor.For offline credits,Cybersourcestores the request in a batch file and sends the batch file to the payment processor after midnight.
- The processor validates the request and forwards it to the acquiring bank.
- The acquiring bank transfers funds to the issuing bank.
IMPORTANT
Not all processors support stand-alone credits.
Void
A void cancels a capture or credit request that you submitted to
Cybersource
but has not already been submitted to your processor. Capture and credit requests are usually
submitted to your processor once a day, so your window for successfully voiding a capture or
credit request is small. A void request is declined when the capture or credit request has
already been sent to the processor.After a void is processed, you cannot credit or capture the funds. You must perform a new
transaction to capture or credit the funds. Further, when you void a capture, a hold remains
on the authorized funds. If you are not going to re-capture the authorization,
and if your processor supports authorization reversal after void
(ARAV),
you should request an authorization reversal to release the hold on the unused
funds.A void uses the capture or credit request ID to link the transactions. The authorization
request ID is used to look up the customer’s billing and account information, so there is no
need to include those fields in the void request. You cannot perform a follow-on credit
against a capture that has been voided.
Payment Features
You can apply features to different payment services to enhance the customer payment
processing experience. This section includes an overview of these features:
Debit and Prepaid Card Payments
Debit cards are linked to a cardholder's checking account. The funds are taken out of the
customer's bank account, and the transaction is included on the customer's bank account
statement. The customer does not receive a credit card bill as with a regular credit card.
You can process debit cards using these services:
- Credit card services
- Partial authorizations, which are a special feature available for debit cards
- Balance inquiries, which are a special feature available for debit cards
Related Information
- See Standard Payment Processing for information that shows you how to use credit card services.
- See Debit and Prepaid Card Processing for information that shows you how to process authorizations that use a debit or prepaid card.
Payer Authentication
Payer authentication is run before a transaction is submitted for authorization. Most of
the time payer authentication is bundled with authorization so that after payer
authentication happens, the transaction is automatically submitted for authorization.
Payer authentication and authorization can be configured to occur as separate
operations. This section shows you how to run payer authentication as a separate process
and pass the payer authentication data when seeking authorization for a transaction.
Payer authentication consists of a two-step verification process that adds an extra layer
of fraud protection during the payment process. During transactions, the transaction
device, location, past purchasing habits, and other factors are analyzed for indications
of fraud. This process collects customer data during the transaction from at least two
of these three categories:
- Something you have: A payment card or a payment card number
- Something you know: A password or pin
- Something you are: Facial recognition or fingerprint
Each of these payment card companies has its own payer authentication product:
- Discover: ProtectBuy
- JCB: J/Secure
- Mastercard: Identity Check
- Visa: Visa Secure
Payer authentication can be used to satisfy the Strong Customer Authentication (SCA)
requirement of the Payment Services Directive (PSD2). SCA applies to the European
Economic Area (EEA) and the United Kingdom. SCA requires banks to perform additional
checks when customers make payments to confirm their identity.
Related Information
- See the Payer Authentication Developer Guide for more information about payer authentication.
- See Payer Authentication Processing for information about how to process payments with payer authentication.
Visa Bill Payments
Visa provides a Bill Payment program that enables customers to use their Visa cards to
pay their bills. When you participate in this program, Visa requests that you flag the
bill payments and credits so they can be easily identified.
The bill payment indicator is accepted no matter which processor you are using, do not use this indicator if you have not signed up with Visa to participate in the program.
IMPORTANT
This feature is not the same as the Visa Consumer Bill Payment Service.
Supported Services
You can process Visa Bill Payments using these services:
- Authorization
- Credit
Fields Specific to this Use Case
Authorization:
include this field in a standard authorization when processing
a Visa Bill Payment: - processingInformation.authorizationOptions.billPayment
Credit:
include this field in a standard credit when processing a Visa Bill
Payment: Endpoints
Authorization:
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsCredit:
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/credits/Test:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/credits/Requirement
Before you process Visa Bill Payments, you must sign up with Visa to participate in the program.
Related Information
- See Visa Bill Payments Processing for information that shows you how to process Visa Bill Payment transactions.
Testing the Payment Services
To ensure that requests are processed correctly, you must test the basic success and error
conditions for each service you plan to use.
Requirements for Testing
Before you can test, contact customer support to activate the credit
card services and configure your account for testing. You must also contact your processor
to set up your processor account.
IMPORTANT
When building your connection to the
Cybersource
payment gateway, ensure that you have implemented controls to prevent card testing or card
enumeration attacks on your platform. For more information, see the best practices guide.
When we detect suspicious
transaction activity associated with your merchant ID, including a card testing or card
enumeration attack, Cybersource
reserves the right to enable fraud
management tools on your behalf in order to mitigate the attack. The fraud team might also
implement internal controls to mitigate attack activity. These controls block traffic that
is perceived as fraudulent. Additionally, if you are using one of our fraud tools and
experience a significant attack, our internal team might modify or add rules to your
configuration to help prevent the attack and minimize the threat to our infrastructure.
However, any actions taken by Cybersource
would not replace the need for you
to follow industry standard best practices to protect your systems, servers, and
platforms.Follow these requirements when you test your system:
- Use your regular merchant ID.
- Use a real combination for the city, state, and postal code.
- Use a real combination for the area code and telephone number.
- Use a nonexistent account and domain name for the customer’s email address.
- REST API test endpoint:POSThttps://apitest.cybersource.com/pts/v2/payments
Test Card Numbers
Use these payment card numbers to test the authorization, capture, and credit services.
Remove the spaces from the test card numbers when sending them to the test system. Do not use
real payment card numbers. To test card types that are not included in the list, use an
account number that is in the card’s BIN range. For best results, try each test with a
different service request and with different test payment card numbers.
IMPORTANT
The test card numbers that are provided are
formatted with Xs for zeroes in the card number. When testing with these card numbers, remove the spaces and replace each X with a 0 (zero).
- American Express—3782 8224 631X XX5
- Discover—6X11 1111 1111 1117
- JCB—3566 1111 1111 1113
- Maestro (International)
- 5X33 9619 89X9 17
- 5868 2416 0825 5333 38
- Maestro (UK Domestic)—the issue number is not required for Maestro (UK Domestic) transactions.
- 6759 4111 XXXX XXX8
- 6759 56XX 45XX 5727 054
- 5641 8211 1116 6669
- Mastercard
- 2222 42XX XXXX 1113
- 2222 63XX XXXX 1125
- 5555 5555 5555 4444
- Visa—4111 1111 1111 1111
Using Amounts to Simulate Errors
You can simulate error messages by requesting authorization, capture, or credit services with specific amounts that trigger the error messages. These triggers work only on the test server, not on the production server.
Each payment processor uses its own error messages.
For more
information, see:
REST API Testing Guide
Test American Express Card Verification
Before using CVN with American Express, it is strongly recommended that you follow these
steps:
- Contact customer support to have your account configured for CVN. Until you do this, you will receive a1in theprocessorInformation.cardVerification.resultCoderesponse field.
- Test your system in production using a small currency amount, such as one currency unit. Instead of using the test account numbers, use a real payment card account number, and send an incorrect CVN in the request for authorization. The card should be refused and the request declined.
Standard Payment Processing
This section shows you how to process various authorization, capture, credit, and sales
transactions.
Basic Authorization
This section provides the information you need in order to process a basic
authorization.
All supported card types can process authorizations.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsDeclined Authorization
If an authorization is declined, you can use response categories to help you decide whether
to retry or block a declined transaction. These response fields provide additional
information:
- paymentInsightsInformation.responseInsights.category
- paymentInsightsInformation.responseInsights.categoryCode
Category codes have possible values (such as
01
) each of which corresponds to a
category that contains a description. You cannot retry this category code and category:
- 01 ISSUER_WILL_NEVER_APPROVE
- 02 ISSUER_CANNOT_APPROVE_AT_THIS_TIME
- 03 ISSUER_CANNOT_APPROVE_WITH_THESE_DETAILS: Data quality issue. Revalidate data prior to retrying the transaction.
- 04 GENERIC_ERROR
- 97 PAYMENT_INSIGHTS_INTERNAL_ERROR
- 98 OTHERS
- 99 PAYMENT_INSIGHTS_RESPONSE_CATEGORY_MATCH_NOT_FOUND
Required Fields for Processing a Basic Authorization
Related Information
REST Example: Processing a Basic Authorization
Request
{ "orderInformation": { "billTo": { "country": "US", "lastName": "Kim", "address1": "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode": "48104-2201", "locality": "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea": "MI", "firstName": "Kyong-Jin", "email": "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "usd" } }, "paymentInformation": { "card": { "expirationYear": "2031", "number": "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth": "12", "type": "001" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links" : { "authReversal" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6461731521426399003473/reversals" }, "self" : { "method" : "GET", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6461731521426399003473" }, "capture" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6461731521426399003473/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "1646173152047" }, "id" : "6461731521426399003473", "orderInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "authorizedAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentAccountInformation" : { "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "tokenizedCard" : { "type" : "001" }, "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "paymentInsightsInformation" : { "responseInsights" : { "categoryCode" : "01" } }, "processorInformation" : { "systemTraceAuditNumber" : "862481", "approvalCode" : "831000", "merchantAdvice" : { "code" : "01", "codeRaw" : "M001" }, "responseDetails" : "ABC", "networkTransactionId" : "016153570198200", "consumerAuthenticationResponse" : { "code" : "2", "codeRaw" : "2" }, "transactionId" : "016153570198200", "responseCode" : "00", "avs" : { "code" : "Y", "codeRaw" : "Y" } }, "reconciliationId" : "6461731521426399003473", "status" : "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc" : "2022-03-01T22:19:12Z" }
Response to a Declined Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "errorInformation": { "reason": "PROCESSOR_ERROR", "message": "Invalid account" }, "id": "6583553837826789303954","paymentInsightsInformation": { "responseInsights": { "categoryCode": "01", "category": "ISSUER_WILL_NEVER_APPROVE" } },"pointOfSaleInformation": { "amexCapnData": "1009S0600100" }, "processorInformation": { "systemTraceAuditNumber": "004544", "merchantNumber": "1231231222", "networkTransactionId": "431736869536459", "transactionId": "431736869536459", "responseCode": "111", "avs": { "code": "Y", "codeRaw": "Y" } }, "status": "DECLINED" }
Authorization with Line Items
This section shows you how to process an authorization with line items.
The main difference between a basic authorization and an authorization that includes
line items is that the
orderInformation.amountDetails.totalAmount
field, which is included in a basic
authorization, is substituted with one or more line items that are included in a
.lineItem[]
arrayFields Specific to this Use Case
These
fields
are required for each line item that you use:- orderInformation.lineItems[].unitPrice
- orderInformation.lineItems[].quantity
- orderInformation.lineItems[].productCode
- orderInformation.lineItems[].productSku
- Optional whenitem_#_productCodeis set todefault,shipping_only,handling_only, orshipping_and_handling
- orderInformation.lineItems[].productName
- Optional whenitem_#_productCodeis set todefault,shipping_only,handling_only, orshipping_and_handling
At a minimum, you must include the
orderInformation.lineItems[].unitPrice
field in order to include a line
item in an authorization. When this field is the only field included in the
authorization, the system sets:- orderInformation.lineItems[].productCode:default
- orderInformation.lineItems[].quantity:1
For example, these three line items are valid.
"orderInformation": { "lineItems": [ { "unitPrice": "10.00" }, { "unitPrice": "5.99", "quantity": "3", "productCode": "shipping_only" }, { "unitPrice": "29.99", "quantity": "3", "productCode": "electronic_good", "productSku": "12384569", "productName": "receiver" } ] }
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Processing an Authorization with Line Items
Related Information
REST Example: Processing an Authorization with Line
Items
Request
{ "currencyConversion": { "indicator": "Y" }, "paymentInformation": { "card": { "number": "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth": "12", "expirationYear": "2031" } }, "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "currency": "USD", "exchangeRate": ".91", "originalAmount": "107.33", "originalCurrency": "eur" }, "billTo": { "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe", "address1": "1 Market St", "locality": "san francisco", "administrativeArea": "CA", "postalCode": "94105", "country": "US", "email": "test@cybs.com" }, "lineItems": [ { "unitPrice": "10.00" }, { "unitPrice": "5.99", "quantity": "3", "productCode": "shipping_only" }, { "unitPrice": "29.99", "quantity": "3", "productCode": "electronic_good", "productSku": "12384569", "productName": "receiver" } ] } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6482385519226028804003/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6482385519226028804003" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6482385519226028804003/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1648238551902" }, "id": "6482385519226028804003", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "117.94", "currency": "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "type": "001" } }, "processorInformation": { "systemTraceAuditNumber": "191521", "approvalCode": "831000", "merchantAdvice": { "code": "01", "codeRaw": "M001" }, "responseDetails": "ABC", "networkTransactionId": "016153570198200", "consumerAuthenticationResponse": { "code": "2", "codeRaw": "2" }, "transactionId": "016153570198200", "responseCode": "00", "avs": { "code": "Y", "codeRaw": "Y" } }, "reconciliationId": "6482385519226028804003", "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2022-03-25T20:02:32Z" }
Authorization with Payment Network Tokens
This section shows you how to successfully process an authorization with payment network
tokens.
IMPORTANT
Due to mandates from the Reserve Bank of India,
merchants based in India cannot store personal account numbers (PAN). Use network tokens
instead. For more information on network tokens, see the Network Tokenization section of
the
Token Management Service
Guide.Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Authorizations with Payment Network Tokens
- orderInformation.amountDetails.currency
- orderInformation.amountDetails.totalAmount
- orderInformation.billTo.address1
- orderInformation.billTo.email
- orderInformation.billTo.firstName
- orderInformation.billTo.lastName
- paymentinformation.tokenizedCard.cryptogram
- paymentinformation.tokenizedCard.expirationMonth
- paymentinformation.tokenizedCard.expirationYear
Related Information
Optional Fields for Authorizations with Payment Network Tokens
You can use these optional fields to include additional information when processing
an authorization with a payment network token.
- clientReferenceInformation.code
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.cavv
- For 3-D Secure in-app transactions for Visaand JCB, set this field to the 3-D Secure cryptogram. Otherwise, set to the network token cryptogram.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation. ucafAuthenticationData
- For Mastercard requests using 3-D Secure, set this field to the Identity Check cryptogram.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation. ucafCollectionIndicator
- For Mastercard requests using 3-D Secure, set the value to2.
- orderInformation.amountDetails.currency
- orderInformation.amountDetails.totalAmount
- orderInformation.billTo.address1
- orderInformation.billTo.country
- orderInformation.billTo.email
- orderInformation.billTo.firstName
- orderInformation.billTo.lastName
- orderInformation.billTo.locality
- orderInformation.billTo.postalCode
- Required only for transactions in the US and Canada.
- orderInformation.billTo.administrativeArea
- Required only for transactions in the US and Canada.
- processingInformation.commerceIndicator
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.cardType
- It is strongly recommended that you send the card type even if it is optional for your processor. Omitting the card type can cause the transaction to be processed with the wrong card type.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.cryptogram
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.expirationMonth
- Set to the token expiration month that you received from the token service provider.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.expirationYear
- Set to the token expiration year that you received from the token service provider.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.number
- Set to the token value that you received from the token service provider.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.requestorId
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.transactionType
Related Information
REST Example: Authorizations with Payment Network
Tokens
Request
{ "orderInformation" : { "billTo": { "country": "US", "lastName": "Kim", "address1": "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode": "48104-2201", "locality": "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea": "MI", "firstName": "Kyong-Jin", "email": "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "tokenizedCard" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth" : "12", "transactionType" : "1", "cryptogram" : "qE5juRwDzAUFBAkEHuWW9PiBkWv=" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6838294805206235603954/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6838294805206235603954" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6838294805206235603954/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1683829480593" }, "id": "6838294805206235603954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "100.00", "currency": "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "type": "001" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "111111" }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "networkTransactionId": "123456789619999", "transactionId": "123456789619999", "responseCode": "100", "avs": { "code": "1" } }, "reconciliationId": "60332034UHI9PRJ0", "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2023-05-11T18:24:40Z" }
Authorization with a Card Verification Number
This section shows you how to process an authorization with a Card Verification Number
(CVN).
CVN Results
The response includes a raw response code and a mapped response code:
- The raw response code is the value returned by the processor. This value is returned in theprocessorInformation.cardVerification.resultCodeRawfield. Use this value only for debugging purposes; do not use it to determine the card verification response.
- The mapped response code is the pre-defined value that corresponds to the raw response code. This value is returned in theprocessorInformation.cardVerification.resultCodefield.
Even when the CVN does not match the expected value, the issuing bank might still authorize the transaction. You will receive a CVN decline, but you can still capture the transaction because it has been authorized by the bank. However, you must review the order to ensure that it is legitimate.
Settling authorizations that fail the CVN check might have an impact on the fees charged by your bank. Contact your bank for details about how card verification management might affect your discount rate.
When a CVN decline is received for the authorization in a sale request, the capture request is not processed unless you set the
processingInformation.authorizationOptions.ignoreCvResult
field to true
.- CVN Results for American Express
- A value of1in theprocessorInformation.cardVerification.resultCodefield indicates that your account is not configured to use card verification. Contact customer support to have your account enabled for this feature.
- CVN Results for Discover
- When the CVN does not match, Discover refuses the card and the request is declined. The reply message does not include theprocessorInformation.cardVerification.resultCodefield, which indicates that the CVN failed.
- CVN Results for Visa and Mastercard
- A CVN code ofDorNcauses the request to be declined with a reason code value of230. You can still capture the transaction, but you must review the order to ensure that it is legitimate.Cybersource, not the issuer, assigns the CVN decline to the authorization. You can capture any authorization that has a valid authorization code from the issuer, even when the request receives a CVN decline.When the issuer does not authorize the transaction and the CVN does not match, the request is declined because the card is refused. You cannot capture the transaction.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Processing an Authorization with a Card Verification Number
Related Information
Optional Fields for Processing an Authorization with a Card Verification Number
You can use these optional fields to include additional information when processing
an authorization with a card verification number.
REST Example: Processing an Authorization with a Card Verification Number
Request
{ "paymentInformation": { "card": { "number": "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth": "12", "expirationYear": "2031", "type": "001", "securityCode": "999" } }, "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "49.95", "currency": "USD" }, "billTo": { "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe", "address1": "1295 Charleston Rd.", "locality": "Mountain View", "administrativeArea": "CA", "postalCode": "94043", "country": "US", "email": "jdoe@example.com", "phoneNumber": "650-965-6000" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6554147587216874903954/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6554147587216874903954" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6554147587216874903954/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1655414758839" }, "id": "6554147587216874903954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "49.95", "currency": "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "type": "001" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "111111" }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "networkTransactionId": "123456789619999", "transactionId": "123456789619999", "responseCode": "100", "avs": { "code": "X", "codeRaw": "I1" } }, "reconciliationId": "67546603C43Z6JWN", "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2022-06-16T21:25:58Z" }
Account Verification with a Zero Amount Authorization
Account verification with zero amount authorization is a standard e-commerce practice
where you send a zero amount transaction to verify a card is valid and whether the card
is lost or stolen. You cannot capture a zero amount authorization.
Most card networks refer to card account validation as zero amount authorization (ZAA).
These card networks have their own names for the service:
- Discover Zero Dollar Authorization
- Visa Account Verification
Processor-Specific Information
- TSYS Acquiring Solutions
- AVS is supported. CVN is supported for Mastercard and Visa only.
- Card types: American Express, Discover, Mastercard, Visa
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Account Verification with Zero Amount Authorization
- Set this value to0.
Related Information
REST Example: Account Verification with a Zero Amount Authorization
Request
{ "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "lastName" : "Kim", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "firstName" : "Kyong-Jin", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "0.00", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth" : "12" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links" : { "authReversal" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6461731521426399003473/reversals" }, "self" : { "method" : "GET", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6461731521426399003473" }, "capture" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6461731521426399003473/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "1646173152047" }, "id" : "6461731521426399003473", "orderInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "authorizedAmount" : "0", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentAccountInformation" : { "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "tokenizedCard" : { "type" : "001" }, "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "processorInformation" : { "systemTraceAuditNumber" : "862481", "approvalCode" : "831000", "merchantAdvice" : { "code" : "01", "codeRaw" : "M001" }, "responseDetails" : "ABC", "networkTransactionId" : "016153570198200", "consumerAuthenticationResponse" : { "code" : "2", "codeRaw" : "2" }, "transactionId" : "016153570198200", "responseCode" : "00", "avs" : { "code" : "Y", "codeRaw" : "Y" } }, "reconciliationId" : "6461731521426399003473", "status" : "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc" : "2022-03-01T22:19:12Z" }
Pre-Authorization
This section provides the information you need in order to process a pre-authorization.
A pre-authorization enables you to authorize a payment when the final amount is unknown. The system places the funds on hold until you request a follow-up transaction. Pre-authorizations are typically used for lodging, auto rental, e-commerce, and restaurant transactions.
IMPORTANT
Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2) rules in the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) require the initial pre-authorization to use strong customer authentication for merchants or customers in PSD2-applicable countries.
When you have a specific merchant category code (MCC) assigned to your account, you
are allowed to capture up to 20% more than the cumulatively authorized amount on
Visa, Diners, Discover, and JCB cards. Contact your account manager to have your
account enabled for this option.
For a pre-authorization:
- The authorization amount is greater than zero.
- Submit the authorization for capture within 30 calendar days of its request.
- When you do not capture the authorization, reverse it.In the US, Canada, Latin America, and Asia Pacific, Mastercard charges an additional fee for a pre-authorization that is not captured and not reversed.In Europe, Russia, Middle East, and Africa, Mastercard charges fees for all pre-authorizations.
- Chargeback protection is in effect for 30 days after the authorization.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for a Pre-Authorization
Use these required fields for processing a pre-authorization.
- Set the value to0.
Related Information
REST Example: Processing a Pre-Authorization
Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "Pre-Auth" }, "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "lastName" : "Doe", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "firstName" : "Joan", "phoneNumber" : "999999999", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "securityCode" : "123", "expirationMonth" : "12", "type" : "001" } }, "processingInformation": { "authorizationOptions": { "authIndicator": "0" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links" : { "authReversal" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/7709386742016723603091/reversals" }, "self" : { "method" : "GET", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/7709386742016723603091" }, "capture" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/7709386742016723603091/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "Pre-Auth" }, "id" : "7709386742016723603091", "orderInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "authorizedAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentAccountInformation" : { "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "tokenizedCard" : { "type" : "001" }, "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation" : { "terminalId" : "04980992" }, "processorInformation" : { "paymentAccountReferenceNumber" : "V0010013018036776997406844475", "merchantNumber" : "6817027800", "approvalCode" : "100", "cardVerification" : { "resultCodeRaw" : "3", "resultCode" : "2" }, "merchantAdvice" : { "code" : "00", "codeRaw" : "0" }, "networkTransactionId" : "123456789012345", "transactionId" : "123456789012345", "responseCode" : "0", "avs" : { "code" : "U", "codeRaw" : "00" } }, "status" : "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc" : "2026-02-12T23:24:34Z" }
Response to a Declined Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "errorInformation": { "reason": "PROCESSOR_ERROR", "message": "Invalid account" }, "id": "6583553837826789303954","paymentInsightsInformation": { "responseInsights": { "categoryCode": "01", "category": "ISSUER_WILL_NEVER_APPROVE" } },"pointOfSaleInformation": { "amexCapnData": "1009S0600100" }, "processorInformation": { "systemTraceAuditNumber": "004544", "merchantNumber": "1231231222", "networkTransactionId": "431736869536459", "transactionId": "431736869536459", "responseCode": "111", "avs": { "code": "Y", "codeRaw": "Y" } }, "status": "DECLINED" }
Final Authorization Indicator
The purpose of this feature is to ensure that unused funds are reversed, so that
customer’s funds are available again when an order is not fulfilled.
For an authorization with an amount greater than zero, indicate whether the
authorization is a final authorization, a pre-authorization, or an undefined
authorization.
You can set a default authorization type in your account. To set the default
authorization type in your account, contact customer support.
Chargeback protection is in effect for seven days after the authorization.
Supported Services
Services
- Authorization
- Incremental authorization
Supported Card Types
- Maestro (International)
- Maestro (UK Domestic)
- Mastercard
Requirements for Final Authorizations
For a final authorization:
- The authorization amount must be greater than zero.
- The authorization amount must be the final amount that the customer agrees to pay.
- The authorization should not be cancelled after it is approved except when a system failure occurs.
- The authorization must be submitted for capture within seven calendar days of its request.
- The capture amount and currency must be the same as the authorization amount and currency.
Pre-Authorizations
A pre-authorization enables you to authorize a payment when the final amount is unknown. The system places the funds on hold until you request a follow-up transaction. Pre-authorizations are typically used for lodging, auto rental, e-commerce, and restaurant transactions.
IMPORTANT
Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2) rules in the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) require the initial pre-authorization to use strong customer authentication for merchants or customers in PSD2-applicable countries.
When you have a specific merchant category code (MCC) assigned to your account, you
are allowed to capture up to 20% more than the cumulatively authorized amount on
Visa, Diners, Discover, and JCB cards. Contact your account manager to have your
account enabled for this option.
For a pre-authorization:
- The authorization amount is greater than zero.
- Submit the authorization for capture within 30 calendar days of its request.
- When you do not capture the authorization, reverse it.In the US, Canada, Latin America, and Asia Pacific, Mastercard charges an additional fee for a pre-authorization that is not captured and not reversed.In Europe, Russia, Middle East, and Africa, Mastercard charges fees for all pre-authorizations.
- Chargeback protection is in effect for 30 days after the authorization.
Unmarked Authorizations
An authorization is unmarked when the default authorization type is not set in your
account and you do not include the
processingInformation.authorizationOptions.authIndicator
field in the
authorization request. To set the default authorization type in your account, contact
customer support.Unmarked authorizations are supported only in the US, Canada, Latin America, and Asia
Pacific. They are not supported in Europe, Russia, Middle East, and Africa.
Cybersource
does not set a mark or indicator for the type of
authorization in the request that is sent to the processor.IMPORTANT
Your acquirer processes an unmarked authorization as a final
authorization, a pre-authorization, or an undefined authorization. Contact your acquirer
to learn how they process unmarked authorizations.
Requirements for Unmarked Authorizations
For an unmarked authorization:
- The authorization amount must be greater than zero.
- The authorization amount can be different from the final transaction amount.
Undefined Authorizations
An authorization is undefined when you set the default authorization type in your account
to undefined and do not include the
authIndicator
field in the
authorization request. To set the default authorization type in your account, contact
customer support.Undefined authorizations are supported only in the U.S., Canada, Latin America, and Asia
Pacific. They are not supported in Europe, Russia, Middle East, and Africa.
Chargeback protection is in effect for seven days after the authorization.
Requirements for Undefined Authorizations
For an undefined authorization:
- The authorization amount must be greater than zero.
- The authorization amount can be different from the final transaction amount.
- The authorization should not be cancelled after it is approved except when a system failure occurs.
- The authorization must be submitted for capture within seven calendar days of its request.
- When you do not capture the authorization, you must reverse it; otherwise, Mastercard charges an additional fee for the transaction.
Required Fields for Final Authorizations
- Set the value to0for pre-authorizations, or to1for final authorizations.Do not include this field for unmarked or undefined authorizations.
REST Example: Final Authorizations
Request
{ "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "firstName" : "RTS", "lastName" : "VDP", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "country" : "US", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth" : "12", "type" : "001" } }, "processingInformation" : { "authorizationOptions" : { "authIndicator" : "1" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6910040807416719003955/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6910040807416719003955" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6910040807416719003955/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1691004080800" }, "id": "6910040807416719003955", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "100.00", "currency": "usd" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "111111" }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "networkTransactionId": "123456789619999", "transactionId": "123456789619999", "responseCode": "100", "avs": { "code": "X", "codeRaw": "I1" } }, "reconciliationId": "67628631TKRG2OVE", "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2023-08-02T19:21:20Z" }
Authorization Reversal
This section provides the information about how to process an authorization reversal.
Reversing an authorization releases the hold on the customer’s payment card funds that the
issuing bank placed when processing the authorization.
For a debit card or prepaid card in which only a partial amount was approved, the amount of
the reversal must be the amount that was authorized, not the amount that was requested.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/reversalsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/reversalsThe is the transaction ID returned in the
authorization response.
{id}
Required Fields for Processing an Authorization Reversal
- The amount of the reversal must be the same as the authorization amount that was included in the authorization response message. Do not use the amount that was requested in the authorization request message.
REST Example: Processing an Authorization Reversal
Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "test123" } "reversalInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "USD" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links" : { "self" : { "method" : "GET", "href" : "/pts/v2/reversals/6869460219566537303955" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "RTS-Auth-Reversal" }, "id" : "6869460219566537303955", "orderInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "currency" : "USD" } }, "processorInformation" : { "responseCode" : "200" }, "reconciliationId" : "82kBK3qDNtls", "reversalAmountDetails" : { "reversedAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "USD" }, "status" : "REVERSED", "submitTimeUtc" : "2023-06-16T20:07:02Z" }
Sale
This section provides the information you need in order to process a sale
transaction.
A sale combines an authorization and a capture into a single transaction.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for a Sale
- Set the value totrue.
Related Information
REST Example: Sale
Request
{ "processingInformation": { "capture": true }, "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "lastName" : "VDP", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "firstName" : "RTS", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth" : "12", "type" : "001 } } }
Response to a Successful Request
Most processors do not return all of the fields that are shown in this
example.
{ "_links" : { "void" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6485004068966546103093/voids" }, "self" : { "method" : "GET", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6485004068966546103093" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "RTS-Auth" }, "id" : "6485004068966546103093", "orderInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100.00", "authorizedAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "usd" } }, "paymentAccountInformation" : { "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "tokenizedCard" : { "type" : "001" }, "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "processorInformation" : { "systemTraceAuditNumber" : "841109", "approvalCode" : "831000", "merchantAdvice" : { "code" : "01", "codeRaw" : "M001" }, "responseDetails" : "ABC", "networkTransactionId" : "016153570198200", "retrievalReferenceNumber" : "208720841109", "consumerAuthenticationResponse" : { "code" : "2", "codeRaw" : "2" }, "transactionId" : "016153570198200", "responseCode" : "00", "avs" : { "code" : "Y", "codeRaw" : "Y" } }, "reconciliationId" : "6485004068966546103093", "status" : "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc" : "2022-03-28T20:46:47Z" }
Sale with Payment Network Tokens
This section shows you how to successfully process a sale with payment network
tokens.
IMPORTANT
Due to mandates from the Reserve Bank of India,
merchants based in India cannot store personal account numbers (PAN). Use network tokens
instead. For more information on network tokens, see the Network Tokenization section of
the
Token Management Service
Guide.Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Sales with Payment Network Tokens
- orderInformation.amountDetails.currency
- orderInformation.amountDetails.totalAmount
- orderInformation.billTo.address1
- orderInformation.billTo.email
- orderInformation.billTo.firstName
- orderInformation.billTo.lastName
- paymentinformation.tokenizedCard.cryptogram
- paymentinformation.tokenizedCard.expirationMonth
- paymentinformation.tokenizedCard.expirationYear
- Set the value totrue.
Related Information
Optional Fields for Sales with Payment Network Tokens
You can use these optional fields to include additional information when processing a
sale with a payment network token.
- clientReferenceInformation.code
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.cavv
- For 3-D Secure in-app transactions for Visaand JCB, set this field to the 3-D Secure cryptogram. Otherwise, set to the network token cryptogram.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.ucafAuthenticationData
- For Mastercard requests using 3-D Secure, set this field to the Identity Check cryptogram.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.ucafCollectionIndicator
- For Mastercard requests using 3-D Secure, set the value to2.
- orderInformation.amountDetails.currency
- orderInformation.amountDetails.totalAmount
- orderInformation.billTo.address1
- orderInformation.billTo.country
- orderInformation.billTo.email
- orderInformation.billTo.firstName
- orderInformation.billTo.lastName
- orderInformation.billTo.locality
- orderInformation.billTo.postalCode
- Required only for transactions in the US and Canada.
- orderInformation.billTo.administrativeArea
- Required only for transactions in the US and Canada.
- processingInformation.commerceIndicator
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.cardType
- It is strongly recommended that you send the card type even if it is optional for your processor. Omitting the card type can cause the transaction to be processed with the wrong card type.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.cryptogram
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.expirationMonth
- Set to the token expiration month that you received from the token service provider.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.expirationYear
- Set to the token expiration year that you received from the token service provider.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.number
- Set to the token value that you received from the token service provider.
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.requestorId
- paymentInformation.tokenizedCard.transactionType
Related Information
REST Example: Sale with a Payment Network Token
Request
{ "orderInformation" : { "billTo": { "country": "US", "lastName": "Kim", "address1": "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode": "48104-2201", "locality": "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea": "MI", "firstName": "Smith", "email": "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "tokenizedCard" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth" : "12", "transactionType" : "1", "cryptogram" : "qE5juRwDzAUFBAkEHuWW9PiBkWv=" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6838294805206235603954/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6838294805206235603954" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6838294805206235603954/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1683829480593" }, "id": "6838294805206235603954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "100.00", "currency": "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "type": "001" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "111111" }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "networkTransactionId": "123456789619999", "transactionId": "123456789619999", "responseCode": "100", "avs": { "code": "1" } }, "reconciliationId": "60332034UHI9PRJ0", "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2023-05-11T18:24:40Z" }
Capture
This section describes how to capture an authorized transaction.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/capturesTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/capturesThe is the transaction ID
returned in the authorization response.
{id}
Required Fields for Capturing an Authorization
- This field value maps from the original authorization, sale, or credit transaction.
REST Example: Capturing an Authorization
Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "ABC123" }, "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "EUR" } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "void": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/captures/6662994431376681303954/voids" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/captures/6662994431376681303954" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1666299443215" }, "id": "6662994431376681303954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "EUR" } }, "reconciliationId": "66535942B9CGT52U", "status": "PENDING", "submitTimeUtc": "2022-10-20T20:57:23Z" }
Multiple Partial Capture
This section shows you how to process multiple partial captures for an authorization.
This feature enables you to request multiple partial captures for one authorization. A
multiple partial capture allows you to incrementally settle authorizations over time. Ensure
that the total amount of all the captures does not exceed the authorized amount.
Fields Specific to This Use Case
These API request fields and values are specific to this use case:
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/capturesTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/capturesThe is the transaction ID
returned in the authorization response.
{id}
Required Fields for Processing Multiple Partial Captures
- Set toclientReferenceInformation.codevalue used in corresponding authorization request.
- For the final capture request, set this field andprocessingInformation.captureOptions.totalCaptureCountto the same value.
- When you do not know the total number of captures that you are going to request, set this field to at least one more than theprocessingInformation.captureOptions. captureSequenceNumberfield until you reach the final capture. For the final capture request, set this field andprocessingInformation.captureOptions. captureSequenceNumberto the same value.
Related Information
REST Example: Processing Multiple Partial Captures
Request
{ { "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "processingInformation": { "captureOptions": { "captureSequenceNumber": "2", "totalCaptureCount": "3" } }, "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "102.21", "currency": "USD" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "void": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/captures/6742496815656503003954/voids" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/captures/6742496815656503003954" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "id": "6742496815656503003954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "102.21", "currency": "USD" } }, "reconciliationId": "67332020GD2G1OO1", "status": "PENDING", "submitTimeUtc": "2023-01-20T21:21:21Z" }
Forced Capture
This feature allows merchants to process authorizations obtained through an organization
other than
Cybersource
. For example, a merchant might call their
processor to request a manual authorization, at which point they can request a forced
capture of the authorization.A manual authorization cannot be captured for more than the original authorization
amount, and the authorization expires after seven days.
Supported Services
- Authorization
Required Fields for Forced Captures
- Set the value toverbal.
- Set this field to the manually obtained authorization code.
Related Information
REST Example: Forced Captures
Request
{ "orderInformation": { "billTo" : { "firstName" : "RTS", "lastName" : "VDP", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "country" : "US", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "usd" } }, "paymentInformation": { "card": { "expirationYear": "2031", "number": "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth": "12", "type": "001" } }, "processingInformation": { "authorizationOptions": { "authType": "verbal", "verbalAuthCode": "ABC123" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6915126171696653403954/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6915126171696653403954" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6915126171696653403954/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "id": "6915126171696653403954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "102.00", "currency": "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "002" } }, "paymentInformation": { "card": { "type": "002" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "111111" }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "ABC123" }, "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2023-08-08T16:36:57Z" }
Follow-On Refund
Refund
This section provides the information you need in order to process a follow-on
refund
, which is linked to a capture or sale. You must request a follow-on refund
within 180 days of the authorization or sale.When your account is enabled for credit authorizations, also known as purchase return
authorizations,
Cybersource
authenticates the card and customer
during a follow-on refund or stand-alone credit request. Every credit request is
automatically authorized.Credit authorization results are returned in these response fields:
- processorInformation.approvalCode
- processorInformation.networkTransactionId
- processorInformation.responseCode
When you request a void for a refund or credit before settlement, the refund or credit is voided. If your account is enabled for credit authorizations, the credit authorization is also reversed.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/refundsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/refundsThe is the transaction ID
returned in the capture or sale response.
{id}
Required Fields for Processing a Refund
Refund
REST Example: Processing a Refund
Request
{ "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "EUR" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "void": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/credits/6699964581696622603955/voids" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/credits/6699964581696622603955" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1669996458298" }, "creditAmountDetails": { "currency": "eur", "creditAmount": "100.00" }, "id": "6699964581696622603955", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "currency": "EUR" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "type": "001" } }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "networkTransactionId": "016153570198200", "responseCode": "100" }, "reconciliationId": "61873329OAILG3Q6", "status": "PENDING", "submitTimeUtc": "2022-12-02T15:54:18Z" }
Stand-Alone Credit
This section shows you how to process a credit, which
is not linked to a capture or sale. There is no time limit for requesting a credit.
When your account is enabled for credit authorizations, also known as purchase return
authorizations,
Cybersource
authenticates the card and customer
during a follow-on refund or stand-alone credit request. Every credit request is
automatically authorized.Credit authorization results are returned in these response fields:
- processorInformation.approvalCode
- processorInformation.networkTransactionId
- processorInformation.responseCode
When you request a void for a refund or credit before settlement, the refund or credit is voided. If your account is enabled for credit authorizations, the credit authorization is also reversed.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/credits/Test:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/credits/Required Fields for Processing a Credit
REST Example: Processing a Stand-Alone Credit
Request
{ "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "lastName" : "Kim", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "firstName" : "Kyong-Jin", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "eur" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth" : "12" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "void": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/credits/6663069906146706403954/voids" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/credits/6663069906146706403954" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1666306990717" }, "creditAmountDetails": { "currency": "eur", "creditAmount": "100.00" }, "id": "6663069906146706403954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "currency": "eur" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "type": "001" } }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "networkTransactionId": "016153570198200", "responseCode": "100" }, "reconciliationId": "66490108K9CLFJPN", "status": "PENDING", "submitTimeUtc": "2022-10-20T23:03:10Z" }
Void for a Capture or Credit
This section describes how to void a capture or credit that was submitted but not yet
processed by the processor.
Endpoints
Void a Capture
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/captures/{id}
/voidsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/captures/{id}
/voidsVoid a Credit
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/credits/{id}
/voidsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/credits/{id}
/voidsThe is the transaction ID returned during the
capture or credit response.
{id}
Required Fields for Voiding a Capture or Credit
- Including this field is recommended, but not required.
REST Example: Voiding a Capture or Credit
Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "test123" } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/voids/6541933390746728203005" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1654193339056" }, "id": "6541933390746728203005", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "currency": "USD" } }, "status": "VOIDED", "submitTimeUtc": "2022-06-02T18:08:59Z", "voidAmountDetails": { "currency": "usd", "voidAmount": "100.00" } }
Debit and Prepaid Card Processing
This section shows you how to process authorizations that use a debit or prepaid card.
Related Information
- See Debit and Prepaid Card Payments for a description of the debit or prepaid card transactions you can process.
Processing Debit and Prepaid Authorizations
This section shows you how to process an authorization using debit and prepaid cards using credit card services.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Processing Debit and Prepaid Authorizations
Related Information
Optional Field for Processing Debit and Prepaid Authorizations
You can use this optional field to include additional information when processing debit
and prepaid authorizations.
- Set this field to the request ID that was returned in the response message from the original authorization request.
Related Information
REST Example: Processing Debit and Prepaid Authorizations
Request
{ "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "firstName" : "John", "lastName" : "Deo", "address1" : "901 Metro Center Blvd", "postalCode" : "40500", "locality" : "Foster City", "administrativeArea" : "CA", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "4111111111111111", "securityCode" : "123", "expirationMonth" : "12", "type" : "001" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links" : { "authReversal" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6595482584316313203494/reversals" }, "self" : { "method" : "GET", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6595482584316313203494" }, "capture" : { "method" : "POST", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6595482584316313203494/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "RTS-Auth" }, "consumerAuthenticationInformation" : { "token" : "Axj/7wSTZYq1MhJBMfMmAEQs2auWrRwyauGjNi2ZsWbJgzaOWiaVA+JbK AU0qB8S2VpA6cQIp4ZNvG2YbC9eM4E5NlirUyEkEx8yYAAA4A1c" }, "id" : "6595482584316313203494", "orderInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "authorizedAmount" : "100.00", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation" : { "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "tokenizedCard" : { "type" : "001" }, "card" : { "type" : "001" } }, "processorInformation" : { "systemTraceAuditNumber" : "853428", "approvalCode" : "831000", "cardVerification" : { "resultCodeRaw" : "M", "resultCode" : "M" }, "merchantAdvice" : { "code" : "01", "codeRaw" : "M001" }, "responseDetails" : "ABC", "networkTransactionId" : "016153570198200", "retrievalReferenceNumber" : "221517853428", "consumerAuthenticationResponse" : { "code" : "2", "codeRaw" : "2" }, "transactionId" : "016153570198200", "responseCode" : "00", "avs" : { "code" : "Y", "codeRaw" : "Y" } } }
Enabling Debit and Prepaid Partial Authorizations
Partial authorizations and balance responses are special features that are available for
debit cards and prepaid cards. This section shows you how to enable partial
authorizations for a specific transaction.
Field Specific to this Use Case
Include this field in addition to the fields required for a standard authorization
request:
- Indicate that this request is a partial authorization.Set theprocessingInformation.authorizationOptions.partialAuthIndicatortotrue.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Enabling Debit and Prepaid Partial Authorizations
Use these required fields for enabling debit and prepaid partial authorizations.
- Set the value totrue.
Related Information
Optional Field for Enabling Debit and Prepaid Partial Authorizations
You can use these optional fields to include additional information when enabling debit and
prepaid partial authorizations.
- Set this field to the request ID that was returned in the response message from the original authorization request.
Related Information
REST Example: Enabling Debit and Prepaid Partial Authorizations
Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "TC50171_3" }, "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "lastName" : "Deo", "address2" : "Address 2", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "firstName" : "John", "phoneNumber" : "999999999", "district" : "MI", "buildingNumber" : "123", "company" : "Visa", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "1000.00", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "5555555555xxxxxx", "securityCode" : "123", "expirationMonth" : "12", "type" : "002" } }, "processingInformation" : { "authorizationOptions" : { "partialAuthIndicator" : "true" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links" : { "self" : { "method" : "GET", "href" : "/pts/v2/payments/6595549144566655003494" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "TC50171_3" }, "id" : "6595549144566655003494", "orderInformation" : { "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "1000.00", "authorizedAmount" : "499.01", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "accountFeatures" : { "currency" : "usd", "balanceAmount" : "0.00" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation" : { "terminalId" : "261996" }, "processorInformation" : { "merchantNumber" : "000000092345678", "approvalCode" : "888888", "cardVerification" : { "resultCode" : "" }, "networkTransactionId" : "123456789619999", "transactionId" : "123456789619999", "responseCode" : "100", "avs" : { "code" : "X", "codeRaw" : "I1" } }, "reconciliationId" : "56059417N6C86KTJ", "status" : "PARTIAL_AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc" : "2022-08-03T19:28:34Z" }
Disabling Debit and Prepaid Partial
Authorizations
This topic shows you how to successfully disable partial authorizations for specific
transactions.
Field Specific to this Use Case
Include this field in addition to the fields required for a standard authorization
request:
- Indicate that this request is not a partial authorization.Set theprocessingInformation.authorizationOptions.partialAuthIndicatortofalse.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Field for Disabling Debit and Prepaid Partial Authorizations
Use these required fields for disabling debit and prepaid partial authorizations.
- Set the value tofalsein an authorization or sale request. When you do so, only that specific transaction is disabled for partial authorization.
Related Information
Optional Field for Disabling Debit and Prepaid Partial Authorizations
You can use this optional field to include additional information when disabling debit and
prepaid partial authorizations.
- Set this field to the request ID that was returned in the response message from the original authorization request.
Related Information
REST Example: Disabling Debit and Prepaid Partial Authorizations
Request
{ "processingInformation":{ "authorizationOptions":{ "partialAuthIndicator": "false" } }, "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "TC50171_3" }, "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "lastName" : "Deo", "address2" : "Address 2", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "firstName" : "John", "phoneNumber" : "999999999", "district" : "MI", "buildingNumber" : "123", "company" : "Visa", "email" : "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "501.00", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "5555555555xxxxxx", "securityCode" : "123", "expirationMonth" : "12", "type" : "002" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6595545423896900104953" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "errorInformation": { "reason": "PROCESSOR_DECLINED", "message": "Decline - General decline of the card. No other information provided by the issuing bank." }, "id": "6595545423896900104953", "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "111111" }, "processorInformation": { "networkTransactionId": "123456789619999", "transactionId": "123456789619999", "responseCode": "100", "avs": { "code": "X", "codeRaw": "I1" } }, "status": "DECLINED" }
Payer Authentication Processing
This section shows you how to process authorizations with these payer authentication
methods:
- Mastercard: Identity Check
- Visa: Visa Secure
Related Information
- See the Payer Authentication Developer Guide for details about payer authentication.
Providing Payer Authentication Information for Authorization
The values that are returned from payer authentication must be provided when seeking
authorization for the transaction. Authentication information that is not included when
considering authorization may cause the transaction to be refused or downgraded and
prevent the normal liability shift from occurring.
The level of security in payer authentication is indicated by the two-digit e-commerce indicator (ECI) that is assigned to the transaction. These values have text equivalents that are assigned to the
processingInformation.commerceIndicator
field.Mastercard and Maestro cards use 00, 01, 02, 06, and 07 digit values to indicate the
authentication level of the transaction.
ECI Value | Meaning | Mastercard/Maestro |
|---|---|---|
00 | Internet, not authenticated | spa/internet |
01 | Attempted authentication | spa |
02 | Authenticated | spa |
06 | Exemption from authentication or
network token without 3‑D Secure | spa |
07 | Authenticated merchant-initiated
transaction | spa |
The payer authentication response contains other information that needs to be passed on
for successful authorization. Be sure to include these fields when requesting a separate
authorization:
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.directoryServerTransactionId(Mastercard, Maestro, UPI only)
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.eciRaw
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.paresStatus
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.paSpecificationVersion
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.ucafAuthenticationData(Mastercard/Maestro only)
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.ucafCollectionIndicator(Mastercard/Maestro only)
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.cavv
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.xid
Mastercard Identity Check
Mastercard Identity Check is the authentication service in the Mastercard card network
that uses the 3-D Secure protocol in online transactions to authenticate
customers at checkout.
Mastercard Identity Check generates a unique, 32-character transaction token, called the
account authentication value (AAV) each time a Mastercard Identity Check-enabled account
holder makes an online purchase. The AAV binds the account holder to a specific
transaction. Mastercard Identity Check transactions use the universal cardholder
authentication field (UCAF) as a standard to collect and pass AAV data.
Before implementing payer authentication for Mastercard Identity Check, contact customer support to have your account configured for this feature.
Fields Specific to the Mastercard Identity Check Use Case
These API fields are required specifically for this use case.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation. directory ServerTransactionId
- Set this field to the transaction ID returned by Mastercard Identity Check during the authentication process.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation. paSpecificationVersion
- Set this field to the Mastercard Identity Check version returned by Mastercard Identity Check during the authentication process.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation. ucafCollectionIndicator
- Set to the last digit of the raw ECI value returned from authentication. For example, if ECI=02, this value should be 2.
- processingInformation.commerceIndicator
- Set this field to one of these values:
- spa: Successful authentication (3-D Secure value of02).
- spa: Authentication was attempted (3-D Secure value of01).
- spaorinternet: Authentication failed or was not attempted (3-D Secure value of00)
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Processing an Authorization Using Mastercard Identity Check
Use these required fields to process an authorization using Mastercard Identity Check.
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.directoryServerTransactionId
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.paSpecificationVersion
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.ucafCollectionIndicator
- Set to the last digit of the raw ECI value returned from authentication. For example, if ECI=02, this value should be 2.
- orderInformation.amountDetails.currency
- orderInformation.amountDetails.totalAmount
- orderInformation.billTo.address1
- orderInformation.billTo.administrativeArea
- orderInformation.billTo.country
- orderInformation.billTo.email
- orderInformation.billTo.firstName
- orderInformation.billTo.lastName
- orderInformation.billTo.locality
- orderInformation.billTo.postalCode
- paymentInformation.card.expirationMonth
- paymentInformation.card.expirationYear
- paymentInformation.card.number
- processingInformation.commerceIndicator
- Set this field to one of these values:
- spa: Successful authentication (3-D Secure value of02).
- spa: Authentication was attempted (3-D Secure value of01).
- spaorinternet: Authentication failed or was not attempted (3-D Secure value of00)
Related Information
REST Example: Processing an Authorization Using Mastercard Identity Check
Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation" : { "code" : "TC50171_6" }, "consumerAuthenticationInformation" : { "ucafCollectionIndicator" : "2", "ucafAuthenticationData" : "EHuWW9PiBkWvqE5juRwDzAUFBAk", "directoryServerTransactionId" : "f38e6948-5388-41a6-bca4-b49723c19437", "paSpecificationVersion" : "2.2.0" }, "processingInformation" : { "commerceIndicator" : "spa" }, "orderInformation" : { "billTo" : { "country" : "US", "lastName" : "Deo", "address1" : "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode" : "48104-2201", "locality" : "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea" : "MI", "firstName" : "John", "email" :test@cybs.com}, "amountDetails" : { "totalAmount" : "105.00", "currency" : "USD" } }, "paymentInformation" : { "card" : { "expirationYear" : "2031", "number" : "555555555555XXXX", "securityCode" : "123", "expirationMonth" : "12", "type" : "002" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6758990751436655004951/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6758990751436655004951" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6758990751436655004951/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "id": "6758990751436655004951", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "100.00", "currency": "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "002" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "002" }, "card": { "type": "002" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "111111" }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "authIndicator": "1", "networkTransactionId": "123456789619999", "transactionId": "123456789619999", "responseCode": "100", "avs": { "code": "X", "codeRaw": "I1" } }, "reconciliationId": "71183995FDU0YRTK", "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2023-02-08T23:31:15Z" }
Visa Secure
Visa Secure is the authentication service in the Visa card network that uses the 3-D
Secure protocol to authenticate customers at checkout. This authentication is a two-step
process. First, the cardholder is authenticated by 3-D Secure. Then, the transaction is
authorized based on the 3-D Secure evaluation. This section explains how to authorize a
card payment based on the 3-D Secure evaluation.
Before implementing Visa Secure, contact customer support to have your account configured
for this feature.
Fields Specific to the Visa Secure Use Case
These API fields are required specifically for this use case.
- processingInformation.commerceIndicator
- Set the value tovbvfor a successful authentication (3-D Secure value of05),vbv_attemptedif authentication was attempted but did not succeed (3-D Secure value of06), orvbv_failureif authentication failed (3-D Secure value of07).
- consumerAuthenticationInformation.cavv
- Required when payer authentication is successful.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRelated Information
Required Fields for Processing an Authorization Using Visa Secure
Use these required fields to process an authorization using Visa Secure.
Required Fields
- This field is required when payer authentication is successful. Otherwise, this field is optional.
- Set this field to one of these values:
- vbv: Successful authentication (EMV3-D Securevalue of05).
- vbv_attempted: Authentication was attempted (EMV3-D Securevalue of06).
- vbv_failure: orinternet: Authentication failed or was not attempted (EMV3-D Securevalue of07).
Related Information
REST Example: Validating and Authorizing a Transaction
Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "test" }, "processingInformation": { "capture": "true", "authorizationOptions": { "ignoreAvsResult": "true" }, "actionList": [ "VALIDATE_CONSUMER_AUTHENTICATION" ] }, "paymentInformation": { "card": { "expirationYear": "2031", "number": "4XXXXXXXXXXX25X3", "securityCode": "123", "expirationMonth": "12", "type": "001" } }, "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "GBP" }, "billTo": { "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Smith", "address1": "201 S. Division St._1", "address2": "Suite 500", "locality": "Foster City", "administrativeArea": "CA", "postalCode": "94404", "country": "US", "email": "accept@email.com", "phoneNumber": "6504327113" } }, "consumerAuthenticationInformation": { "authenticationTransactionId": "2b4eAa4K3H778X34Ciy0" } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "void": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/7478305945626990404807/voids" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/7478305945626990404807" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "test" }, "consumerAuthenticationInformation": { "indicator": "vbv", "eciRaw": "05", "authenticationResult": "0", "strongAuthentication": { "OutageExemptionIndicator": "0" }, "authenticationStatusMsg": "Success", "eci": "05", "token": "Axj//wSTlWZX08jkcOTHAAIU3YMmzhgzcN2ie/LXsgSgKe/LXsgS50OnEFBWGTSTL0Yua1eAwHScqzK+nkcjhyY4wDi0", "cavv": "AAIBBYNoEwAAACcKhAJkdQAAAAA=", "paresStatus": "Y", "xid": "AAIBBYNoEwAAACcKhAJkdQAAAAA=", "directoryServerTransactionId": "fa628ed8-ad77-4723-b28f-91952eaca8fe", "threeDSServerTransactionId": "71399671-8456-4c97-b056-e127622a5e26", "specificationVersion": "2.2.0", "acsTransactionId": "5f9fb589-08cc-4952-866d-30939868f411" }, "id": "7478305945626990404807", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "authorizedAmount": "100.00", "currency": "GBP" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "brandName": "VISA", "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "bin": "400000", "type": "VISA" } }, "pointOfSaleInformation": { "terminalId": "12345678" }, "processorInformation": { "paymentAccountReferenceNumber": "V0010013018036776997406844475", "merchantNumber": "12345678", "approvalCode": "100", "cardVerification": { "resultCodeRaw": "3", "resultCode": "2" }, "merchantAdvice": { "code": "00", "codeRaw": "0" }, "networkTransactionId": "123456789012345", "transactionId": "123456789012345", "responseCode": "0", "avs": { "code": "U", "codeRaw": "00" } }, "reconciliationId": "7026803874", "status": "AUTHORIZED", "submitTimeUtc": "2025-05-21T12:29:54Z" }
Visa Bill Payments Processing
This section shows you how to process a Visa Bill Payment for authorization and credit
transactions.
Requirement
Before you process Visa Bill Payments, you must sign up with Visa to participate in the program.
Related Information
- See Visa Bill Payments for a description of the Visa Bill Payment program.
Visa Bill Payments Authorizations
This section shows you how to process a Visa Bill Payment authorization.
Field Specific to this Use Case
Include this field in a standard authorization request for a Visa Bill Payment:
- processingInformation.authorizationOptions.billPayment—Set the field totrue.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/paymentsRequired Fields for Processing a Visa Bill Payment Authorization
- Set the value totrue.
Related Information
REST Example: Processing a Visa Bill Payment Authorization
Request
{ "orderInformation": { "billTo": { "country": "US", "lastName": "Smith", "address1": "201 S. Division St.", "postalCode": "48104-2201", "locality": "Ann Arbor", "administrativeArea": "MI", "firstName": "Jane", "email": "test@cybs.com" }, "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "usd" } }, "paymentInformation": { "card": { "expirationYear": "2031", "number": "4111111111111111", "expirationMonth": "12", "type": "001" } }, "processingInformation": { "authorizationOptions": { "billPayment": "true" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
"_links": { "authReversal": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6703681963696557903954/reversals" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6703681963696557903954" }, "capture": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/payments/6703681963696557903954/captures" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "id": "6703681963696557903954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "authorizedAmount": "102.21", "currency": "USD" } }, "paymentAccountInformation": { "card": { "type": "001" } }, "paymentInformation": { "tokenizedCard": { "type": "001" }, "card": { "type": "001" } }, "processorInformation": { "approvalCode": "888888", "networkTransactionId": "123456789619999", "transactionId": "123456789619999", "responseCode": "100", "avs": { "code": "X", "codeRaw": "I1" } }, "reconciliationId": "62246404OAIKS5EN", "status": "AUTHORIZED" }
Response to a Declined Request
{ "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "TC50171_3" }, "errorInformation": { "reason": "PROCESSOR_ERROR", "message": "Invalid account" }, "id": "6583553837826789303954", "paymentInsightsInformation": { "responseInsights": { "categoryCode": "01", "category": "ISSUER_WILL_NEVER_APPROVE" } }, "processorInformation": { "systemTraceAuditNumber": "004544", "merchantNumber": "1231231222", "networkTransactionId": "431736869536459", "transactionId": "431736869536459", "responseCode": "111", "avs": { "code": "Y", "codeRaw": "Y" } }, "status": "DECLINED" }
Visa Bill Payments Captures
This section shows you how to process a Visa Bill Payment capture.
Field Specific to this Use Case
Include this field in a standard capture request for a Visa Bill Payment:
- processingInformation.authorizationOptions.billPayment—Set the field totrue.
Endpoint
Production:
POST
https://api.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/capturesTest:
POST
https://apitest.cybersource.com
/pts/v2/payments/{id}
/capturesThe is the transaction ID
returned in the authorization response.
{id}
Required Fields for Capturing a Visa Bill Payment
- Set the value totrue.
Related Information
REST Example: Capturing a Visa Bill Payment
Request
{ "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00" }, "processingInformation": { "authorizationOptions": { "billPayment": "true" } } }
Response to a Successful Request
{ "_links": { "void": { "method": "POST", "href": "/pts/v2/captures/6662994431376681303954/voids" }, "self": { "method": "GET", "href": "/pts/v2/captures/6662994431376681303954" } }, "clientReferenceInformation": { "code": "1666299443215" }, "id": "6662994431376681303954", "orderInformation": { "amountDetails": { "totalAmount": "100.00", "currency": "EUR" } }, "reconciliationId": "66535942B9CGT52U", "status": "PENDING", }