Calculating US and Canadian Tax
To receive the most accurate tax calculation, you will need specific information for the
field values. Follow these steps to determine the values for the fields.
One tax service request should not include more than 50 line items. When you send a request with more than 50 line items, the request could time out.
The Tax Calculation Service uses line-level rounding. Tax amounts for each jurisdictional detail will be rounded and then aggregated to the line. For example, 8.5% total tax that includes 1.25% city tax, 1.25% county tax, and 6% state tax, levied on a 10.00 item would result in a total tax of 0.86 based on amounts of 0.13 city tax, 0.13 county tax, and 0.60 state tax.
Step 1: Nexus
Identify the location of your company’s nexus. Products are taxable only when the
customer’s
shipTo_state
field value matches
a state or province in which your company has nexus. If the ship to fields are not included
in the request, the service will use the bill to fields to determine the tax amount. Use
the taxService_nexus
field to list the states
or provinces in which your company has nexus. Alternatively, you can use the taxService_noNexus
field to list
states that should not be taxed. You cannot combine the
taxService_nexus
and taxService_noNexus
fields in the
same request. When you do not specify your nexus locations, the tax calculation service processes your
request as if every state or province is taxable.
- When you do not specify your nexus locations, or when a value of the nexus field matches the value for theshipTo_statefield, the service calculates the applicable tax for the product.
- When the value for theshipTo_statefield does not match any state or province where you have nexus, the service assigns zero tax.
For more information, see Tax Nexus.
Step 2: Product Codes
If the product has special tax considerations, you can provide the appropriate tax product
code in the
item_#_productCode
field in the request. For more information, see Product Codes.
Step 3: Addresses
To receive the most accurate tax calculation possible, include the following address
information in the request:
- Ship-to address, in fields in theshipTofields group. When multiple cities are within a postal code area, the optional request fieldshipTo_cityvalue improves the accuracy of the calculated tax.
- Product code, in theitem_#_productCodefield.
- Nexus, in thetaxService_nexusfield—or if it is easier, you can use thetaxService_noNexusfield to provide a list of states in which you do not have nexus.
When the tax calculation service succeeds, the response includes the
taxReply_grandTotalAmount
field. For more address-related information, see Address
Requirement.
Step 4: When to Calculate Tax
Determine when you will provide tax calculations during the customer transaction. Tax
calculation can occur before or after determining the final order total. See Tax Reporting
to know how this service can impact when you would want to request the tax service.
For more information, see When to Calculate Taxes.
Endpoint
Set the
taxService
field to true
.Send the request to
https://ics2ws.ic3.com/commerce/1.x/transactionProcessor
.